This Case of the Month was submitted by Melissa Reynolds, LMT, CMMP, from Texas. Melissa recently graduated from our Medical Massage Certification program and is fully engaged in building her practice while helping patients who have been suffering from various pain syndromes, sometimes for years.
This clinical case that Melissa recently finished is a great example of how a simple protocol, when it is applied and executed correctly, becomes a life-changing experience for patients.
MEDICAL MASSAGE vs. DELTOID MUSCLE SYNDROME
History of Present Illness
In June, I had a new patient – a 53-year-old female with pain in the right arm ranging between 8 and 10. The pain was concentrated in the middle deltoid area, and it radiated to the arm. The patient had suffered from this pain for the previous 17 years. She had seen her family doctor, chiropractors and physical therapists on numerous occasions and had had X-rays and an MRI, with no signs of trauma or inflammation in the area.
Initial Assessment June 2017
After questioning the client and evaluating her daily activities, I learned that she felt the worst pain when she was driving or working long hours on a computer. Sometimes the pain became so intense that she was only able to work on the computer for an hour and then had to take a 3-hour break before she could approach the computer again. After examining the ergonomics at her desk, I determined that she held her arms out in front of her with no support when typing. Ironically, the patient had full ROM in the shoulder, but it was accompanied by pain. Also, she couldn’t hold her arm in static abduction and flexion for an extended period of time.
During manual assessment and testing using Jump’s Test and Compass Techniques, I determined that the patient had very active trigger points in the middle portion of the deltoid muscle and an active periosteal trigger point at the insertion of the deltoid muscle into the deltoid tuberosity of the humerus. It was obvious to me that the client was suffering from Deltoid Muscle Syndrome.
Treatment
I used the MEDICAL MASSAGE PROTOCOL for Deltoid Muscle Syndrome from SOMI’s Video Library as the main treatment option. I started on the posterior neck, addressing the origin of the deltoid muscle’s innervation, and after that worked layer by layer, reducing tension in the fascia and each portion of the deltoid muscle. The final target of the session was the periosteal trigger point at the insertion of the deltoid muscle into the deltoid tuberosity of the humerus.
After 3 sessions, the client reported a significant decrease in the intensity of pain and discomfort in her shoulder. She was able to work longer on the computer before she felt any discomfort. Finally, by session 6, the pain in the shoulder had completely disappeared, function had been restored, and the client didn’t feel any referred pain in her arm and forearm.
Considering the long history of my client’s chronic pain, I decided to give her 3 more sessions to additionally reinforce the clinical effect and prevent recurrence of the tension. The client was diligent and cooperative with her homework, doing all necessary stretching and ergonomic and postural changes while at home and especially while she worked on the computer.
Results
The patient has resumed all daily activities with no pain at any time for the last three months. She works on the computer only with support for her forearms. She is extremely happy, since the pain she had experienced for 17 years is finally gone.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Category: Case Studies
Tags: JMS 2017 Issue #4
